Claim Reserves - Amendment 
                  Work-Product  Described
                  The Traditional Claim  Reserve has these four conditions: (a) makes no provision for  any safety margins; (b) may be based upon submitted claims  (lag data) that include claims over the specific stop-loss limit  thereby overstating the claim reserve;  (c) does not account for  claims that have been reported but are in a lengthy  delay-in-processing status (e.g., COB, lawsuits, managed care network  adjudications, Medicare Secondary adjustments) and (d)  excludes claims settlement expenses. This Amendment makes  specific provision for each of these four conditions.